NDA English Practice I Class 12

NDA English Practice Set 1


Part 1: Spotting Errors. Identify the part with the error. If no error, choose (D).

 

1. The news are (A) / good today (B) / isn’t it? (C) / No error (D)

2. He is one (A) / of the best (B) / player in the team (C) / No error (D)

3. Neither the students (A) / nor the teacher (B) / were present (C) / No error (D)

4. She sings (A) / more sweetly (B) / than anyone else (C) / No error (D)

5. The committee (A) / have decided (B) / to postpone the meeting (C) / No error (D)

6. I have completed (A) / my homework (B) / just now (C) / No error (D)

7. He is afraid (A) / from dogs (B) / since childhood (C) / No error (D)

8. Let us (A) / discuss about (B) / the plan (C) / No error (D)

9. The prices (A) / of vegetables (B) / has risen (C) / No error (D)

10. She is (A) / taller than (B) / I (C) / No error (D)

11. By this time tomorrow (A) / we will have finished (B) / our journey (C) / No error (D)

12. He denied (A) / to have taken (B) / the money (C) / No error (D)

13. The teacher along with (A) / the students were (B) / going on a trip (C) / No error (D)

14. It is I (A) / who is responsible (B) / for the mistake (C) / No error (D)

15. Much students (A) / attended the seminar (B) / yesterday (C) / No error (D)

Part 2: Sentence Improvement. Choose the option that best improves the underlined part.

 

16. No sooner had he entered the room when the phone rang.
(A) the room than
(B) the room when
(C) room than
(D) No improvement

17. He is so weak that he cannot even walk straight.
(A) so weak to even walk straight
(B) too weak to even walk straight
(C) very weak that he cannot walk straight
(D) No improvement

18. The teacher asked the students that they had finished their work.
(A) asked the students whether
(B) told the students if
(C) enquired from students that
(D) No improvement

19. Despite of raining heavily, the match continued.
(A) Despite raining heavily
(B) In spite of heavy rain
(C) Despite the heavy rain
(D) No improvement

20. She hardly goes to the market these days.
(A) hardly go
(B) rarely goes
(C) scarcely goes
(D) No improvement

21. The policeman prevented him to park the car there.
(A) from parking
(B) for parking
(C) to be parking
(D) No improvement

22. Having lived in this city for ten years, I know it well.
(A) Lived
(B) After living
(C) Having been lived
(D) No improvement

23. He speaks English fluently than his brother.
(A) more fluently
(B) fluent
(C) most fluently
(D) No improvement

24. The book is too interesting that I couldn’t put it down.
(A) is so interesting
(B) is very interesting
(C) so interesting
(D) No improvement

25. They not only lost the game but also their temper.
(A) have not only lost
(B) did not only lose
(C) not only lost
(D) No improvement

Part 3: Synonyms. Choose the closest meaning.

 

26. Candid
(A) Deceitful
(B) Frank
(C) Reserved
(D) Shy

27. Obsolete
(A) Modern
(B) Outdated
(C) Useful
(D) New

28. Zeal
(A) Apathy
(B) Enthusiasm
(C) Laziness
(D) Doubt

29. Mitigate
(A) Aggravate
(B) Lessen
(C) Increase
(D) Ignore

30. Pernicious
(A) Beneficial
(B) Harmful
(C) Harmless
(D) Temporary

Part 4: Antonyms. Choose the opposite meaning.

 

31. Ancient
(A) Old
(B) Modern
(C) Historic
(D) Aged

32. Diligent
(A) Lazy
(B) Hardworking
(C) Careful
(D) Active

33. Enhance
(A) Improve
(B) Diminish
(C) Boost
(D) Elevate

34. Frugal
(A) Wasteful
(B) Thrifty
(C) Economical
(D) Saving

35. Obscure
(A) Clear
(B) Hidden
(C) Vague
(D) Dark

Part 5: Idioms and Phrases. Choose the correct meaning.

 

36. Break the ice
(A) To start a conversation
(B) To end a fight
(C) To cool down
(D) To shatter glass

37. Hit the nail on the head
(A) To miss the target
(B) To do exactly the right thing
(C) To hammer badly
(D) To argue

38. Piece of cake
(A) Difficult task
(B) Easy task
(C) Sweet dessert
(D) Expensive item

39. Burn the midnight oil
(A) Waste time
(B) Work late into the night
(C) Use too much energy
(D) Light a fire

40. Kick the bucket
(A) Play football
(B) Die
(C) Start working
(D) Throw away

Part 6: Reading Comprehension
Passage 1:

 

Discipline is the backbone of success in military training. It instills obedience, punctuality, and self-control. Without discipline, even the most talented individuals falter. NDA cadets learn that discipline is not mere rule-following but a habit that builds character and teamwork.

41. What is discipline described as?
(A) Rule-following only
(B) Backbone of success
(C) Talent
(D) Punctuality alone

42. Synonym of “instills” from passage:
(A) Removes
(B) Implants
(C) Ignores
(D) Weakens

43. Discipline builds:
(A) Individualism
(B) Character and teamwork
(C) Laziness
(D) Rules

44. Without discipline, talented people:
(A) Succeed
(B) Falter
(C) Learn
(D) Train

45. NDA cadets learn discipline is a:
(A) Burden
(B) Habit
(C) Talent
(D) Rule

Part 7: Reading Comprehension
Passage 2:

 

Climate change poses a grave threat to global security, affecting water scarcity and food production. Nations must collaborate on sustainable practices to avert disasters. India’s initiatives like solar energy promotion exemplify proactive measures.

46. Primary threat of climate change:
(A) Prosperity
(B) Global security
(C) Collaboration
(D) Solar energy

47. Antonym of “grave” from passage:
(A) Serious
(B) Minor
(C) Urgent
(D) Deep

48. To avert disasters, nations need:
(A) Ignore sustainability
(B) Collaborate
(C) Reduce energy
(D) Promote scarcity

49. India’s example:
(A) Water scarcity
(B) Solar energy promotion
(C) Food production
(D) Disasters

50. Climate change affects:
(A) Water and food
(B) Wealth
(C) Nations only
(D) Energy alone


Answer Key with Brief Explanations

1. A (news is singular)
2. C (players)
3. C (was)
4. D
5. B (has)
6. C (just – present perfect wrong)
7. B (of)
8. B (discuss – no ‘about’)
9. C (have)
10. C (me)
11. D
12. B (having)
13. B (was)
14. B (am/are)
15. A (Many)

16. A
17. B
18. A
19. C
20. D (hardly goes is fine; rarely/barely similar but no change needed)
21. A
22. D
23. A
24. A
25. D

Synonyms: 26.B, 27.B, 28.B, 29.B, 30.B

Antonyms: 31.B, 32.A, 33.B, 34.A, 35.A

Idioms/Phrases: 36.A, 37.B, 38.B, 39.B, 40.B

Comprehension 1: 41.B, 42.B, 43.B, 44.B, 45.B

Comprehension 2: 46.B, 47.B, 48.B, 49.B, 50.A


 

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